1. Constipation is defined as passage of small amounts of hard, dry bowel movements, usually fewer than three times a week.
True
False

2. There is no right number of daily or weekly bowel movements.
True
False

3. The most common cause of constipation is a diet low in fiber.
True
False

4. Fiber is the part of fruits, vegetables, and grains that the body digests.
True
False

5. Pain medications (especially narcotics), antacids that contain aluminum, antispasmodics, antidepressants, iron supplements, diuretics, and anticonvulsants for epilepsy can slow passage of bowel movements.
True
False

6. Over time, laxatives can damage nerve cells in the colon and interfere with the colon's natural ability to contract.
True
False

7. Regular use of enemas can lead to a loss of normal bowel function.
True
False

8. Irritable bowel syndrome and abuse of laxatives are causes of constipation.
True
False

9. Most people do not need extensive testing for constipation, and can be treated with changes in diet and exercise.
True
False

10. Most people who are mildly constipated do not need laxatives.
True
False

11. For some people who have made lifestyle changes and are still constipated, doctors may recommend laxatives or enemas for a limited time.
True
False

12. Bulk-forming laxatives generally are considered the safest but can interfere with absorption of some medicines.
True
False

13. Stool softeners provide moisture to the stool and prevent dehydration.
True
False

14. Lubricants, such a mineral oil, grease the stool enabling it to move through the intestine more easily.
True
False

15. Saline laxatives act like a sponge to draw water into the colon for easier passage of stool.
True
False

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