1. Zinc has been known for more than 50 years to be an essential vitamin. True False
2. Zinc is found in almost every cell in the body. True False
3. Zinc is contained within more than 200 enzymes, substances needed for biochemical reactions. True False
4. Zinc is not important for healing cuts and wounds, or for maintaining your sense of taste and smell. True False
5. Meat and poultry are good sources of zinc. True False
6. Beans, nuts, and dairy products are sources of zinc. True False
7. Oysters are the food containing the most zinc by weight. True False
8. Dietary phytates, which are found in whole grain cereals and unleavened bread, may significantly decrease the body's absorption of zinc. True False
9. Zinc deficiency can occur when zinc intake is inadequate, when there are increased losses of zinc from the body, or when the body's requirement for zinc increases. True False
10. There is no specific deficiency disease associated with zinc. True False
11. Signs of zinc deficiency can include poor appetite, weight loss, delayed healing of wounds, taste abnormalities, and mental lethargy. True False
12. People who may benefit from a zinc supplement include those who do not consume enough calories, vegetarians, the elderly, pregnant and lactating women, and people who suffer from alcoholism or digestive diseases that cause diarrhea. True False
13. Dietary surveys suggest that many Americans aged 51 and older, pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers do not consume recommended amounts of zinc. True False
14. Zinc supplementation has been found to improve the growth rate in children with mild zinc deficiency and mild to moderate growth failure. True False
15. Diarrhea does not cause a loss of zinc. True False
16. Zinc deficiency is frequently associated with alcoholism, which is often due to a lower intake of food. True False
17. The health risk of taking too much zinc is moderate to high. True False
18. According to experts, "chronic ingestion of zinc supplements exceeding 15 mg/day is not recommended without adequate medical supervision." True False
19. For men over the age of 19, the RDA for zinc 15 mg. True False
20. For non-pregnant and non-lactating women over the age of 19, the RDA for zinc is 12 mg. True False
21. Intakes of 150 to 450 mg of zinc per day have been associated with low copper status, altered iron function, reduced immune function, and reduced levels of high-density lipoproteins (the good cholesterol). True False
22. Six medium oysters contain about 76.4 mgs of zinc, or about 510 percent of the daily value (DV). True False
23. DVs are reference numbers based on the Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA). True False
Score = Correct answers:
Source(s): National Institutes of Health, Office of Dietary Supplements Readability: Reading Ease: 49.2 Flesch-Kincaide Grade Level: 10.5